Whamit!

The Weekly Newsletter of MIT Linguistics

Phonology circle 9/24: Mahasen Abu-Mansour

This week’s phonology circle presentation is by Mahasen Abu-Mansour (Umm Al-Qura Univerty, Makkah, Saudi Ararabia and M.I.T)

Wednesday 9/24 at 5PM
32D-831

Title: Phrasal Syncope in Makkan Arabic: An Optimality Theoretic Account

In this talk I investigate the proper domain of the application of phrasal syncope in Makkan Arabic using Selkirk’s Edge-Based theory of the syntax-phonology interface as well as McCarthy and Prince’s theories of Correspondence and Generalized Alignment. I show that both word-level and phrasal syncope result from the interaction of the same syllable structure constraints. The alignment of the right edge of the prosodic constituent (the phonological phrase) with the right edge of a maximal projection in syntactic structure accounts for the under-application of phrasal syncope. The present analysis captures significant generalizations about syncope. It demonstrates that the domain of phrasal syncope is internal to the phonological phrase with the plausible consequence of substituting the traditional reference to right-hand and left-hand syncope with the application versus under-application of the process. In addition, it provides evidence that Makkan Arabic is among the languages that exhibit right-edge effects.

Schedule for the remainder of the term:

  • October 1st: Seokhan Kang
  • October 8th: Anthi Revithiadou
  • October 15: Olga Vaisman
  • October 22: Stefano Versace
  • November 19: Jonah Katz
  • December 3rd: Jen Michaels